Posts Tagged ‘space’

Horison-sensor-imageSouth Africa’s second satellite – Sumbandila (“lead the way” in Tshivenda) – has produced its first official images from orbit (see left).

Launched on 17th September 2009 from Kazakhstan on a Russian Soyuz rocket, Sumbandila is a small 81kg low orbit (500 km) solar-powered satellite with a Butane propulsion system successfully fired in January. It carries a 6 spectral band imager (6,25 m × 6,25 m resolution) for ground photography and video (agriculture, mapping of infrastructure and land use, population measurement and the monitoring of dam levels etc), as well as an amateur radio transponder (SA-AMSAT) among other experiments.

See the Sumbandila mission blog for details, as well as the Wikipedia article – there is also a Facebook group.

A video taken of Earth from orbit (13th October 2009, moving over Namibia).

solar-eclipse-jan-15-2010-path-animation The first solar eclipse of the year is happening today. Twitter is buzzing, you can see photos being added to Flickr, Google’s real-time search results are brilliant. Almost makes up for not being able to see it myself – we only saw a tiny 3.5% coverage here in Durban this morning (07h30 SAT) – or would have if it wasn’t cloudy!

Path details and animations for almost every city are available at the excellent UK Eclipses Online site (doubly useful since the NASA eclipse page seems to be down, probably buckling under the extra traffic – google cached version is available though). Wikipedia as usual has excellent info.

Update:

http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/LRO/multimedia/lroimages/lroc_20091104_apollo12.html

Apollo 12 landing site images taken from the LRO – you can see astronaut footpaths, lunar module descent stage and experiments they left behind.

http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/LRO/multimedia/lroimages/lroc_20091028_apollo.html

Apollo 17:

The descent stage of the lunar module Challenger is now clearly visible, at 50 cm per pixel (angular resolution) the descent stage deck is 8 pixels across (4 meters), also note that the legs are also now distinguishable. The descent stage served as the launch pad for the ascent stage as it blasted off for a rendezvous with the command module America on 14 December 1972.

Tracks are clearly visible and can be followed to the east, where astronauts Jack Schmitt and Gene Cernan set up the Surface Electrical Properties experiment (SEP). Cernan drove the Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV) in an intersecting north-south and east-west course to mark positions for laying out the SEP 35-meter antennas (circle labeled “SEP” marks the area of the SEP transmitter). The dark area just below the SEP experiment is where the astronauts left the rover, in a prime spot for monitoring the liftoff.

(except this won’t convince the nutters – they’ll just say the photos themselves are faked)

Posted via email from Ewan’s posterous

SRB Camera snapshot - STS-125Awesome camera footage from 6 of the cameras attached to the two Solid Rocket Boosters and external propellant tank of the Shuttle – from lift-off to splashdown in the ocean – on mission STS-125.
The video is 35 minutes in length, so being the obsessive I am I flagged the times of the more interesting moments as well as the switch to each camera.

Interesting times, camera 1 (SRB Left Aft):

  • 2:24 -
    detach
  • Much
    tumbling
  • 5:07 -
    you can see something else falling into the atmosphere and starting to burn up
    (the other SRB I assume)
  • 5:30 -
    start to stabilise, or at least less flipping end over end
  • 6:15 – in
    cloud
  • 6:50 -
    glimpse the deployed parachutes (looking up)
  • 7:07 -
    splash

Camera 2 (SRB Lr Intertank):

  • This
    camera has a microphone, so make sure
    you have audio enabled – eerie stuff
  • 7:17 – camera view starts
  • 7:48 -
    detach (watch an SRB rotate in sync with us)
  • Amazing
    views and eerie sounds – the white specks are apparently unburned propellant
  • 10:30 – quick view of a smoking SRM entering the atmosphere, more atmospheric noise now
  • 11:30
    skip to upward view of deployed chutes
  • 11:50 -
    splashdown, and we fall over. Gurgling.

Camera 3 (SRB Left Forward, facing down):

  • 12:08 -
    launch at t-10 (facing down, great launch view)
  • 14:30 -
    detach
  • Camera
    view is unfortunately fogged :(
  • 17:03 -
    view clears somewhat, beautiful Earth views
  • More
    stable now, view mostly down.
  • 18:20 -
    some puffs / fire from the exhaust, this thing is still burning
  • Parachute
    deployed?
  • 18:30 -
    ocean through the clouds
  • 19:15 -
    splash, fall over, cool

Camera 4 (SRB Right Aft, facing up):

  • 19:40 -
    footage starts of launch
  • 21:58 -
    detach, bye bye shuttle
  • Rest of
    video cut short

Camera 5 (SRB Rt Intertank – like the other intertank camera
has a microphone feed)
:

  • 22:22
    starts
  • 22:56 -
    detach
  • Beautiful
    falling / tumbling views of earth
  • 25:25 -
    things get noisy
  • 26:05 -
    mic feed stops, view mostly down now
  • 26:40 -
    skip to parachute deployment, facing up, looking almost straight into the sun
  • 27:12 -
    splash. Get to see the chutes falling into the sea and collapsing

Camera 6 (SRB Right Forward):

  • 28:18 -
    footage starts, probably the best launch footage of the down view
  • 30:41 -
    detach
  • View
    fogged :(
  • Sun-earth-sun-earth-etc
    :)
  • 33:17
    clearer view briefly, more stable
  • 34:35
    parachute? Ocean incoming
  • 35:17 -
    splashdown, splash reaches camera

“Many people have no idea how many satellites orbit around the Earth. Now you can see the real-time positions of over 13,000 satellites updated every 30 seconds with Google Earth. The satellite positions come from a US government-sponsored database which Analytic Graphics, Inc., has interfaced with to make the data visible in 3D. Zoom around in space and pause to see the names of the satellites. Click on the satellite placemark icons to see more information on each one. Here is a YouTube video showing what the satellite visualization looks like. You can view the actual collection with AGI’s KML file in Google Earth. You can also watch it in your browser using the Earth plugin on this page by Google Earth Blog.”

~From the October 2008 issue of “The Sightseer” monthly newsletter for Google Earth.

The AGI KML file describes itself like so:

“This KML network link visualizes all earth orbiting objects tracked by the United States Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM) using the satellite database processed by Analytical Graphics, Inc. using the Dynamic Geometry Library. All satellites are tracked in real-time and updated every 30 seconds.

USSTRATCOM has been tracking space objects since 1957 when the Soviets opened the space age with the launch of Sputnik I. Since then, they have recorded more than 26,000 space objects orbiting Earth. There are currently more than 12,000 man-made orbiting objects, the rest have re-entered Earth’s turbulent atmosphere and disintegrated, or survived re-entry and impacted the Earth. The space objects now orbiting Earth range from satellites weighing several tons to pieces of spent rocket bodies weighing under 10 pounds. About 3,000 space objects are operational satellites, the rest are space debris, retired satellites and rocket bodies left over from launches.

Analytical Graphics, Inc. (AGI) develops commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) analysis software for land, sea, air and space that is relied upon by the national security and space communities. With more than 32,000 worldwide installations, the main applications of AGI technologies focus on battlespace management, geospatial intelligence, space systems and national defense programs. In addition to the STK product suite, AGI produces the desktop software applications Navigation Tool Kit and Orbit Determination Tool Kit; interactive visualization AGI Viewer software; and the embedded technology development tool 4DX. For more information about AGI or its commercially available software technologies, e-mail info@agi.com or explore www.agi.com.”

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